What does bias policing entail?

Bias policing refers to law enforcement practices that involve discriminatory actions based on characteristics such as race, ethnicity, or other personal attributes. This occurs when officers disproportionately target individuals from specific demographic groups without proper justification or evidence of wrongdoing. Such practices undermine public trust in law enforcement and can lead to systemic inequality and violations of civil rights.

In contrast to non-biased policing, where actions are taken based on behavior or evidence rather than personal characteristics, bias policing specifically highlights the detrimental effects of discrimination in the justice system. This is a critical topic in criminal justice, as it raises significant ethical and social issues surrounding equity in law enforcement. Understanding the implications of bias policing is essential for developing fair and just policing strategies that protect all community members equally.