What preventive strategy involves increasing police presence and visibility in a neighborhood?

Prepare for the EMCC Criminal Justice Test 2. Utilize flashcards and multiple-choice questions, where each question offers hints and detailed explanations. Get ready to ace your exam!

The concept of increasing police presence and visibility in a neighborhood aligns closely with hotspot policing. This strategy focuses on placing more police resources in specific areas where high crime rates have been documented to deter criminal activity. By concentrating patrols in identified hotspots, law enforcement aims to create a deterrent effect, making potential offenders aware of the increased likelihood of police presence and potential apprehension.

Hotspot policing is supported by crime data analysis that helps to pinpoint these areas, which can lead to more effective crime reduction efforts. The effectiveness of this strategy is often evaluated by comparing crime rates before and after increased police presence in those targeted locations, demonstrating that focused deterrents can lead to crime declines.

In contrast, community policing emphasizes building relationships and partnerships between the police and community members to collaboratively address the roots of crime. Problem-oriented policing involves identifying and solving specific problems related to crime and disorder, while traditional policing typically relies on a more reactive approach rather than focusing on specific crime patterns or community engagement.

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