Which of the following is not a notable achievement by police in the 1990s?

The notion that a new internal review of discipline was implemented is actually a notable achievement from the 1990s. During this period, many police departments began reforming their disciplinary procedures and focusing on accountability to enhance public trust and ensure fair treatment of officers and the communities they serve. This move aimed to address systemic issues and improve the integrity of law enforcement agencies.

The intellectual caliber of police increased refers to the educational and training advancements made within police departments, as there was a growing emphasis on professional development and higher educational requirements for recruits. This shift reflects a broader trend in law enforcement that recognizes the need for a more educated and skilled workforce to address complex societal issues.

The application of empirical data to decision-making highlights a significant evolution in policing strategies during the 1990s, as many departments embraced data-driven approaches. This included the adoption of technologies and statistical analyses, which allowed police departments to better allocate resources and understand crime patterns.

Police diversity in race and gender was also pursued actively, as many departments enacted policies aimed at recruiting and retaining a workforce that better represented the communities they served. Efforts toward diversification were driven by recognition of the importance of having police forces that reflect the demographics of the population.

Thus, while a new internal review of discipline was