Which of the following is *not* a distinguishing factor of private policing?

The correct choice highlights that the focus of private policing is on both public and private property, which is a key aspect of their operational scope. By encompassing both arenas, private policing can address a wider range of security needs, from safeguarding private businesses to assisting in law enforcement at public events. This differentiates private policing from traditional public policing, which is primarily responsible for public safety and enforcement of laws within community spaces.

The other options reflect more specific characteristics of private policing that help distinguish it from public policing. For instance, private police often prioritize prevention, focusing on strategies to avert incidents before they happen, which is a crucial element of their operational philosophy. Additionally, the emphasis on loss prevention indicates a more commercial motivation, aimed primarily at sustaining the financial health of businesses rather than addressing broader community crime issues. Finally, the concept of employing private justice speaks to the unique legal frameworks and practices that private policing may utilize, which can further distinguish them from public law enforcement agencies.